Abstract:
Background: Workplace violence is a concerning issue. Workplace violence is a serious
phenomenon involving the health care settings, and presents challenges to management.
Literature indicates that the majority of nurses experience some form of violence during their
working lives. Aim: to identify the workplace violence against nurses working at public
hospitals in Sana'a City-Yemen. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out from
March to April 2017 among nurses in public hospitals of Sana, a city, -Yemen. A predesigned
Arabic self-administered questionnaire was utilized. 261 Yemenis nurses were selected for
this study by simple random sampling. The nurses were taken as simple random sampling
from 4 major public hospitals. Results: Their age ranged between 20 and 54 years. History of
violence during working hours was reported among the majority of nurses (56%). More than
half of violent insults (57.5%) took place during daytime shifts. In most of the cases (83.5%),
was psychological violence. According to nurses` perspectives, the commonest reported
reason for the violence was no apparent cause (29.5%), followed by the shortage in the
number of staffs (24%). More than half (57%) of the nurses reported that they had more than
one symptoms and feeling during exposed to violence. (95.4 %) of nurses felt that the
workplace violence threats nurses’ dignity followed by (89.7%) were agreed that the violence
has psychosocial consequences that threaten nurses’ entity. Conclusion: workplace violence
is a significant problem facing a considerable proportion of nurses in public hospitals in
Sana'a city-Yemen.